Photoshop Help Resources Tutorials

 

Continued from the previous page


 

Drop Shadows for Realism

FOR A FINAL TOUCH, we need to give the Yellow stripe or "bar" a presence of its own, so we'll need a shadow for that as well.

NOTE Duplicate the Yellow stripe by selecting its layer, and using Command/J (Control/J)

NOTESwitch to the layer for the Yellow stripe on the bottom,
Select it (racing ants) and fill the stripe with black just as we did the original object before. (Option/Delete, or Alt/Delete with the object selected.)

Create the drop-shadow filling with Black

Drop the Selection (Cmd/D, or Cntrl/D)
Choose : Filter > Blur > Gaussian Blur and
set the blur to about half the amount you did before.
Tap V (for the move tool) and
using the arrow keys, move the shadow for the Yellow stripe down several pixels, then set its opacity to reflect yet another layer of shadow. Here we used about 50%.

filled drop shadow gets progressively lighter

Now you see three layers of surfaces in space. Each gets progressively lighter as it recedes away from the white foreground object.

To drive this message home, let's introduce yet another surface. One that is in the very close foreground.
I won't walk you through each step in this stage because you've already been through the progression twice. You should know it by now.

another object for a drop shadow

In this final scene, the red bar is now above the white object, and you'll notice that its shadow falling on the gray background is far removed to provide the illustion that it is floating a great distance off the background.

I have provided the actual layered Photoshop file for download so you can check all the layers and values yourself.

In reference to the tutorial about merging photos, only the lower portion of the boy's shadow was needed against the stone sign. So, to illustrate that, we'll need to kill half of our shadows above.

Select the White object (the Boy?) Cmd/click or Cntrl/click to select it.
(racing ants confirm selection)
Removing parts of the shadow

* Click the shadow layer, and Delete to remove unwanted shadow portions.
* Turn off the view of the white object (Click the "eye" icon)
* Remove unwanted shadow areas
Now, you see by using this method, you can retain or remove any portion of the shadows that you don't want or need.

parts of drop shadow removed

Always remember that shadows cast are determined by the surface they're cast upon, the distance from the object casting the shadow, and the nature of the surface or plane they hit. To get realistic shadows, you'll need to consider all of these aspects.

End

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